
SALAD DRESSINGS
The other evening we were planning a salad for our dinner. I opened the refrigerator and found no Mayonnaise. Mayonnaise is defined by the United States Department of Agriculture as a “clean, sound, semisolid emulsion of edible vegetable oil and egg yolk or whole egg, with vinegar and (or) lemon juice, and with one or more of the following: salt, spice, sugar. The finished product contains not less than 50 percent of edible vegetable oil and the sum of the percentage of oil and egg yolk is not less than 78%.
It is easy to make Mayonnaise. I said Oh! We don’t have any Mayonnaise left. Too late to go to the store and get some. I will need to make some. My husband said: “Do you have all the ingredients.” Our grandson said: Can you make it?
If we are to have and use food storage we need to learn how to us it. There is nothing quicker or easier to make for your family than salads.
There are three types of salad dressing in common use: Cooked or boiled salad dressing, mayonnaise, and French. Each of these has innumerable variations such as Roquefort, Thousand Island, Russian, etc.
Here is an easy way to make it.
Homemade Mayonnaise1 ¼ cups oil
2 tablespoons lemon juice, or cider vinegar, chilled
1 tablespoon mustard
½ teaspoon salt
1 egg
Directions:
In blender container, combine ¼ cup of the oil, lemon juice, mustard, salt and egg: blend until smooth.
With blender running at medium-high speed, slowly add remaining 1 cup oil in thin stream, scraping down sides of container as needed. Store in tightly covered container, in refrigerator.
Homemade mayonnaise is fast and easy to make in a blender or food processor. Flavored variations are also included.
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 5 minutes
Ingredients:
• 1 large egg
• 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
• 1/2 teaspoon salt
• 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground white pepper
• 1-1/2 teaspoons white wine vinegar
• 1 cup oil, peanut or corn
• 1 to 2 Tablespoons lemon juice
Preparation:
Place everything but the oil and lemon juice in the blender or processor container. Process 5 seconds in the blender; 15 seconds in the processor. With the motor running, add the oil, first in a drizzle, then in a thin, steady stream. When all the oil has been added, stop the motor and taste. Add lemon juice to your taste. If the sauce is too thick, thin with hot water or lemon juice. If too thin, process a little longer.
Yield: 1-1/4 cups
Mayonnaise Variations
(Except for Remoulade, each starts with one cup.)
Aioli: Add 4 cloves garlic mashed with 1/8 teaspoon salt and 1/2 teaspoon lemon juice. Add 1 to 2 tablespoons olive oil, enough to make a soft consistency. Good with fish soups, fish, poached or boiled eggs, vegetables.
Creamy: Stir in as much as an equal amount of sour cream or unflavored yogurt. For salad dressing, use cream or buttermilk.
Green Goddess: Add 1 small clove garlic, chopped, 2 to 3 chopped anchovy fillets, 3 tablespoons chopped parsley, 6 tablespoons sour cream and lemon juice to taste. Serve on salad or with fish and shellfish.
Herb: Puree 2 tablespoons chopped fresh herbs with an equal part lemon juice. Press out liquid, stir into mayonnaise. Nice with fish, poached or boiled eggs, vegetables.
Horseradish: Add horseradish to taste. Serve with ham, beef, corned beef.
Remoulade: Add to 1-1/2 cups mayonnaise 1 finely chopped hard-cooked egg, 1 tablespoon chopped capers, 1 tablespoon chopped parsley, 1 teaspoon lemon juice. Classic accompaniment to cold poached or boiled eggs, fried fish, cold vegetables, cold meats.
Scandinavian Mustard: Add 2 tablespoons Dijon mustard, 4 teaspoons brown sugar, 2 tablespoons fresh dill. Sweet and luscious with smoked or fresh salmon, ham, cold meats.
Tartar Sauce: Add 1 tablespoon minced pickles, 1/2 tablespoon minced onion, 2 teaspoons parsley, 1 teaspoon lemon juice. A little dried tarragon is optional. Serve with fish and shellfish.
Thousand Island or Russian: Stir in 1/4 cup chili sauce, 2 tablespoons chopped gherkins, 1 chopped shallot or green onion, 1 teaspoon grated horseradish. Serve with boiled eggs, fish, shellfish, cold meats, cold vegetables, green salad or a Reuben sandwich.